The Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) called on the warring sides in member nation Myanmar to stop the fighting and told the junta's representative to allow unhindered humanitarian access, Malaysia's foreign minister said on Sunday as the country takes over chairing ASEAN in 2025.
"Malaysia wants to know what Myanmar has in mind," Malaysian Foreign Minister Mohamad Hasan told a press conference after a ministerial retreat on the island of Langkawi.
"We told them the election is not a priority.
"The priority now is to cease fire."
Myanmar has been in turmoil since early 2021 when its military overthrew the elected civilian government of Nobel laureate Aung San Suu Kyi, triggering pro-democracy protests that morphed into a widening armed rebellion that has taken over swathes of the country.
Despite being battered on multiple fronts, its economy in tatters and dozens of political parties banned, the junta plans to hold an election in 2025 which critics have widely derided as a sham to keep the generals in power through proxies.
Secretary-General of ASEAN, Dr. Kao Kim Hourn, today gave a doorstop interview to a number of news agencies, including Nikkei, Agence France-Presse (AFP), Free Malaysia Today, Phoenix TV Hong Kong, Associated Press (AP), Malaysia National News Agency (BERNAMA) and Astro Awani,… — ASEAN (@ASEAN) pic.twitter.com/06WrpwmSf4January 19, 2025
Malaysia announced the appointment of former diplomat Othman Hashim as special envoy on the crisis in Myanmar, where the United Nations says humanitarian needs are at "alarming levels", with almost 20 million people - more than a third of the population - needing help.
Mohamad said Othman would visit Myanmar "soon".
Othman is tasked with convincing all sides in Myanmar to implement ASEAN's five-point peace plan, which has made no progress since it was unveiled months after the coup.
ASEAN has barred the ruling generals from attending its meetings over their failure to comply.
Myanmar is represented by a senior diplomat.
"We want Myanmar to adhere to the Five-Point Consensus, to stop hostilities and have dialogue - it's very simple," Mohamad said.
"What we want is unhindered humanitarian aid that can reach all in Myanmar."
Malaysia takes the chair of the 10-member bloc as it contends not only with the conflict in Myanmar but with Beijing's assertiveness in the South China Sea, the site of heated confrontations between ASEAN member the Philippines and China, a major source of the region's trade and investment.
Vietnam and Malaysia have also protested over the conduct of Chinese vessels in their exclusive economic zones, which Beijing says are operating lawfully in its waters.
China claims sovereignty over most of the South China Sea, a conduit for about $US3 trillion ($A4.8 trillion) of annual ship-borne trade.
China and ASEAN have committed to drafting a code of conduct for the South China Sea, but talks have moved at a snail's pace.
Mohamad said ministers welcomed progress so far but "highlighted the need to continue the momentum to expedite the code of conduct".
The foreign minister of US ally the Philippines told Reuters on Saturday it was time to start negotiating thorny "milestone issues" for the code, including its scope, whether it could be legally binding and its impact on third-party states.
